Downfall of the Mughal empire
Geographical Factors
Political Factors
Social factors
Military Factors
East India Company
British Expansion in India
Shah Waliullah (1703-1762)
Syed Ahmed Barelvi
1)
9. O/N 07/P1/Q1/b
Why were there attempts to revive Islam in the Sub Continent during the 18th and early 19th centuries? [7]
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2)
7. M/J 10/P1/Q1/b
Why did Shah Wali Ullah have such a major influence on the revival of Islam in the sub continent? [7]
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3)
5. M/J 13/P41/Q1/b
Why were there attempts to revive Islam in the Sub Continent during the 18th and early 19th centuries? [7]
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4)
4. O/N 15/P1/Q2/b
Why did Shah Waliullah have such a major influence on the revival of Islam in the subcontinent? [7]
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5)
2. O/N 20/P1/Q2/b
Explain why Shah Waliullah was an important figure for the Muslim community during the eighteenth century. [7]
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6)
1. M/J 21/P1/Q2/c
'The work of Shah Waliullah was the main factor contributing to the spread of Islam between 1700 and 1850.' How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer. [14]
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7)
3. M/J 16/P1/Q2/c
Did Shah Waliullah contribute more to the spread of Islam than anyone else in the subcontinent Before 1850? Explain your answer. [14]
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8)
8. O/N 09/P1/Q2/c
Did Shah Wali Ullah contribute more to the spread of Islam than anyone else in the sub continent before 1850? Explain your answer. [14]
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9)
10. O/N 06/P1/Q1/c
Was the work of S.W.U the most important factor in the revival of Islam in the Sub-Continent during the 17th and 18th centuries? Give reason for your answer. [14]
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10)
1. M/J 23/P1/Q1/c
Explain how Titu Mir protected the interests of Muslim farmers in the subcontinent in the early nineteenth century.[7]
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11)
2. M/J 22/P1/Q2/a,b
(a) Describe what happened at the battle of Balakot.[4]
(b) Explain why Haji Shariatullah was an important figure in the revival of Islam during the eighteenth century[7]
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12)
3. O/N 17/P1/Q2/c
Did Haji Shariatullah contribute more to the spread of Islam than anyone else in the subcontinent before 1850? Explain your answer.[14]
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13)
4. M/J 14/P1/Q1/a
The authority of the Mughal emperors was declining by the end of Aurangzeb's reign in 1707. The Hindus were unhappy with aspects of his reign and after his death, began to exercise greater control over parts of the sub-continent. As a result Muslim power and influence over India, which had been so strong, began to disintegrate. Many Muslims began to feel strongly about reviving Islam including Haji Shariat Ullah.
Describe the achievements of Haji Shariat Ullah in reviving Islam.[4]
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14)
5. M/J 13/P1/Q1/c
Who of the following was the most important in the spread of Islam during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries?
(i) Shah Wali Ullah;
(ii)Syed Ahmad Shaheed Barailvi;
(iii)Hajji Shariat Ullah?
Explain your answer with reference to all three of the above.[14]
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15)
6. O/N 11/P1/Q1/a
Who was TiTu Mir?[4]
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16)
7. O/N 11/P1/Q2/c
Did Haji Shariat Ullah contribute more to the spread of Islam than anyone else in the sub continent before 1850? Explain your answer.[14]
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17)
8. O/N 10/P1/Q1/aWhat was the Faraizi Movement? [4]
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18)
9. M/J 08/P1/Q1/c
Was the work of Syed Ahmed Shaheed the most important factor in the revival of Islam in the sub continent during the 17th & 18th centuries? Give reasons for your answer.[14]
Reasons for War of Independence: Political Factors
Economic Factors
Social / Religious Reasons
Military Factors
Events of the War of Independence
Reasons for the Failure of War of Independence
Indian Achievements in the War of Independence 1857
British Achievements in the War of Independence 1857
Introduction
Beliefs
Sir Syed's Work and Services
Strengthening Muslim-British Relations
Political Services
Educational Services
1. M/J 24/P1/Q2/a
Describe the publication 'The Loyal Muhammadans of India'.[4]
2. O/N 23/P1/Q2/a
Describe the 'Hindi-Urdu Controversy'. [4]
3. O/N 22/P1/Q2/c
'Introducing a new approach to education was the main contribution of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to improving the lives of Muslim people during the nineteenth century.' How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer. [14]
4. M/J 22/P1/Q3/a
Describe the purpose of the Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College. [4]
5. O/N 21/P1/Q2/b
Explain why Sir Syed Ahmad Khan wanted to improve relations between the Muslim community and the British after the War of Independence. [7]
6. O/N 20/P1/Q2/c
The "Two-Nation" Theory was Sir Syed Ahmad Khan's main contribution to the development of the Pakistan Movement during the nineteenth century.' How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer. [14]
7. O/N 16/P1/Q2/c
Was the development of a western education system the greatest achievement of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan? Explain your answer. [14]
8. M/J 15/P1/Q2/c
Was the attempt to achieve a better understanding with the British the most important contribution that Sir Syed Ahmad Khan made to the Muslim cause during the nineteenth century? Explain your answer. [14]
9. O/N 14/P1/Q1/b
Why did Sir Syed Ahmad Khan try to improve relations between the Muslims and the British? [7]
10. O/N 13/P1/Q2/a
What was the Mohammaden Anglo Oriental School?[4]
+ 9 More
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IGCSE Questions
1. June 2019: "Were Sir Syed Ahmad Khan's religious views his most important contribution to the Muslim cause after 1857? Explain your answer."
2. October/November 2020: "‘The ‘Two-Nation’ Theory was Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’s main contribution to the development of the Pakistan Movement during the nineteenth century.’ How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer."
3. June 2005: "Was the attempt to achieve a better understanding with the British the most important contribution that Sir Syed Ahmad Khan made to the Muslim cause during the nineteenth century? Explain your answer."
4. June 2007: "‘Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’s political beliefs had a greater impact on the Muslims than any of his other beliefs’. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer."
5. June 2009: "Was the development of a western education system the most important contribution of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan in developing the cause of Muslims during the nineteenth century? Explain your answer."
Introduction
Regional Languages
Partition of Bengal (1905)
Why was Bengal partitioned?
Annulment of Partition of Bengal (1911)
Simla Deputation (1906)
Creation of All India Muslim League (1906)
Causes of Formation of All India Muslim League
Morley-Minto Reforms (1909)
Annulment of Partition of Bengal (1911)
World War I (1914-1918)
Lucknow Pact (1916)
Montague-Chelmsford Reforms (1919)
Rowlatt Act (1919)
Jallianwala Bagh Incident / Amritsar Massacre (1919)
Importance of Turkey and Caliphate to the Muslims
World War 1 and the Institution of Caliphate
Causes for Failure of Khilafat Movement
Simon Commission (1927)
Nehru Report (1928)
Jinnah’s 14 Points (1929)
Non Cooperation Movement (1930)
Round Table Conferences (1930-32)
Government Of India Act (1935)
Elections of (1937)
Congress Rule (1937-1939)
World War II (1939)
The Pakistan Resolution (1940)
3rd June Plan / Partition Plan (1947)
Radcliffe Award / Boundary Commission (1947)
Independence Act (1947)
1. O/N 16/P1/Q4/c
Did Allama Iqbal contribute more to the Pakistan Movement than Rahmat Ali? Explain your answer.[14]
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2. O/N 15/P1/Q1/a
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According to source A, what were the problems facing India 1940?២.[3]
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3. O/N 14/P1/Q3/b
Why was Dr Allama Iqbal an important influence on the struggle for a separate homeland for Pakistan?[7]
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4. M/J 12/P1/Q3/a
Who was Chaudri Rehmat Ali?[4]
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5. M/J 11/P1/Q4/c
Was the work of Allan Iqbal more important to the Pakistan Movement than that of Rehmat Ali? Explain your answer.[14]
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6. O/N 10/P1/Q4/a
Who was Dr. Allama Iqbal?[4]
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7. O/N 05/P1/Q4/b
Why was Chaudhri RehmatAli an important influence on the struggle for a separate homeland for Pakistan?[7]
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1. M/J 22/P1/Q1/c[7] E
Explain why the Cripps Mission had limited success in 1942. [7]
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2. O/N 21/P1/Q4/aDescribe the Quit India Resolution.[4]
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3. M/J 21/P1/Q4/bExplain why Congress and the Muslim League opposed the Cripps Mission of 1942. [7]
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4. O/N 15/P1/Q1/cWhy did Congress and the Muslim League oppose the Cripps Mission in 1942? [7]
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5. O/N 13/P1/Q3/A
What was the Quit India Resolution [4]
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6. M/J 13/P1/Q3/a
War broke out with Germany on 3rd September, 1939 and Britain counted on the support from her Empire, including India. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour, India was threatened by their advance through South East Asia. As a result, the British government sent the Cripps Mission to India. Describe the Cripps Mission. [4]
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7. M/J 12/P1/Q3/b
Why did the Cripps Mission of 1942 fail? [7]
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8. M/J 09/P1/Q5/b
Why was the Cripps mission unsuccessful? [7]
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9. O/N 08/P1/Q3/c
Was the Cripps Mission in 1942 the most important factor during the 1940s that led to the partition of the Sub-Continent in 1947? Give reasons for your answer. [14]
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10. M/J 05/P1/Q4/b
Why was the Quit India Movement formed in 1942? [7]
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11. O/N 04/P1/Q3/b
Why did the Cripps mission of 1942 fail? [7]
Building A Government
Establishing National Security
Problems of Partition and Nascent Pakistan State
Canal Water Dispute
Refugee Problem and Accommodation Crises
Division of Military Assets
Division of Financial Assets
Formation of a Government
Social Issues
Death of Quaid-e Azam
Liaquat Ali Khan (1947-1951)
Khawaja Nazimuddin
Malik Ghulam Muhammad (1951-1955)
Major General Iskander Mirza (1955-1958)
Muhammad Ayub Khan (1958-1969)
General Yahya Khan (1969-1971)
Social Problems
Geographical Issue
Political Issue
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto (1971-1977)
Zia-ul-Haq (1977-1988)
Benazir Bhutto's 1st Term (1988-90)
Nawaz Sharif’s 1st Term (1990-1993)
Benazir Bhutto's 2nd Term (1993-96)
Nawaz Sharif’s 2nd Term (1996-98)
Pakistan’s Relation with India
Pakistan’s Relations with Bangladesh
Pakistan's Relations with Afghanistan
Pakistan's Relations with Iran
Pakistan's Relations with China
Pakistan’s Relations with USSR
Pakistan’s Relations with USA